Export proceeds on central bank’s radar – The Times Group

Revitalizing Malawi’s Economy: Harnessing Export Proceeds for Growth

Post was last updated: August 22, 2025

Key Business Points

  • Exporters must repatriate proceeds within 120 days to avoid penalties, as per the new Foreign Exchange (Repatriation of Export Proceeds) Directive of 2025.
  • Timely repatriation is crucial for businesses to avoid heavy fines and ensure compliance with the Reserve Bank of Malawi (RBM) regulations.
  • Compliance is key to maintaining a good relationship with the RBM and accessing future financing opportunities, as exporters who fail to comply may face zoona za kale (harsh penalties) and damage to their reputation.

The Reserve Bank of Malawi (RBM) has introduced a new directive that affects all local exporters, emphasizing the importance of repatriation of export proceeds within a specified timeframe. As of August 1, the Foreign Exchange (Repatriation of Export Proceeds) Directive of 2025 came into effect, mandating exporters to bring back their export earnings within 120 days. This move is aimed at kukwetsa malirationgo (boosting foreign exchange reserves) and promoting economic stability in the country.

Non-compliance will result in heavy penalties, which could have a significant impact on businesses, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Exporters who fail to repatriate their proceeds within the stipulated timeframe may face fines, kuthamanga kwa mikokomo (freezing of accounts), and other chitetezo (sanctions). It is essential for exporters to understand the new regulations and take necessary steps to ensure compliance, as this will not only avoid penalties but also maintain a good relationship with the RBM.

The RBM’s directive is part of a broader effort to stabilize the economy and promote kukula kwa za zimalawi (economic growth). By repatriating export proceeds, businesses can contribute to the country’s foreign exchange reserves, which can help kuimarisha dola (strengthen the currency) and kuboresha uchumi (improve the economy). Furthermore, timely repatriation can also help exporters access financing opportunities, as a good track record of compliance can enhance their credibility with financial institutions.

To ensure a smooth transition, exporters should review their financial systems and consult with financial advisors to understand the new regulations and their implications. Additionally, businesses can take advantage of training programs and seminars offered by the RBM and other organizations to learn more about the directive and how to comply. By taking these steps, exporters can panga panga (plan ahead) and avoid any potential pitfalls, ultimately contributing to the country’s conomic growth and stability.

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