Malawi not producing enough bananas—minister

Maximizing Agricultural Potential: Breaking Through Malawi’s Banana Shortage

Post was last updated: June 1, 2025

Key Business Points

  • Local farmers and traders must increase banana production to meet Malawi’s demand, reducing reliance on imports from neighboring countries.
  • Promoting partnerships between farmers, financial institutions, and other stakeholders is crucial for boosting productivity and accessing new technologies.
  • Addressing factors such as lack of access to finance, inadequate markets, and climate change is essential for reviving the banana sector and supporting the country’s economic growth.

Malawi’s banana sector is facing significant challenges, with the country failing to produce enough bananas to meet domestic demand. According to Minister of Trade and Industry Engineer Vitumbiko Mumba, Malawi’s banana production shortfall has severe implications for the country’s economy and food security. The minister emphasized the need for inclusive partnerships between farmers, financial institutions, researchers, processors, and policymakers to promote sustainable growth and development in the sector.

The banana growers’ representative, Frank Washoni, highlighted the importance of the recently held Banana Growers Conference, which brought together stakeholders to discuss challenges and opportunities in the industry. Access to certified planting materials, irrigation technologies, and extension support are vital for boosting productivity in the sector, and the conference provided a platform for farmers to connect with potential partners and investors.

Malawi’s banana sector has been severely impacted by the banana bunchy top virus, which destroyed the livelihoods of 185,000 banana-dependent farming households in 2016. The disease affected 11 countries in sub-Saharan Africa, including Malawi, and the country is yet to fully recover. Reviving the banana sector is critical for supporting the country’s economic growth and improving the livelihoods of rural communities.

The conference, held under the theme ‘From farm to market: Advancing banana sector growth through inclusion, reform and collaboration’, provided a platform for stakeholders to share knowledge, experiences, and best practices in the industry. As Malawi looks to revitalize its banana sector, investing in inclusive partnerships, technology, and infrastructure will be crucial for driving growth and competitiveness. By addressing the challenges facing the sector, Malawi can unlock new opportunities for local farmers, traders, and processors, and promote sustainable development in the country’s economy.

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